Tracking and managing job usage
Tracking and managing job usage
Tracking and managing job usage accurately is crucial for
project management, especially when it comes to understanding how actual work
and costs compare against the initial plan. Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business
Central facilitates this through its Jobs module, particularly with the feature
of linking job ledger entries to job planning lines. Let’s delve into how this
works with a practical example.
Example Scenario:
Landscape Design Project
Imagine you're managing a landscape design project. This
project involves various tasks such as design planning, procurement of
materials (plants, soil, decorative elements), and labor for garden setup. To
efficiently manage this project, you decide to utilize Business Central's Jobs
module.
Step 1: Setting Up Job Usage Tracking
In Business Central, you navigate to the Jobs Setup page and
find the "Apply Usage Link by Default" toggle. You turn this on,
indicating that for all new jobs created henceforth, job ledger entries will be
automatically linked to job planning lines, facilitating seamless tracking of
job usage.
Step 2: Creating a Job for the Landscape Project
You create a new job card for the landscape design project
and ensure the "Apply Usage Link" toggle is turned on for this
specific job. This setting is crucial as it allows you to monitor how the
project's actual usage of resources aligns with what was planned.
Step 3: Planning and Tracking
For the landscape project, you set up job planning lines
with a default line type of "Budget." However, since you anticipate
billing the client for some of the materials and labor directly, you choose the
line type "Both Budget and Billable" for certain planning lines, such
as special decorative elements and additional landscaping labor.
As the project progresses, you input actual resource usage,
items purchased, and labor hours into the job journal. For instance, if you
initially planned for 30 hours of labor but end up needing 40 hours, you can
record this in the job journal. This information is directly linked to the job
planning lines, allowing you to compare planned vs. actual usage.
Reviewing Remaining Quantities
On the job planning line, you had set a quantity of 30 hours
for labor. After transferring the 40 hours of actual labor used from the job
journal, the "Remaining Quantity" field on the planning line now
shows a negative value, indicating that you've exceeded the planned quantity.
This real-time tracking helps you understand cost overruns and adjust project
billing accordingly.
Creating New Job Planning Lines
If additional billable items or services are needed beyond
the initial plan, posting entries in the job journal or purchase document with
the line type "Billable" automatically creates new job planning lines
of the type "Both Budget and Billable." This ensures all costs and
billable items are accounted for and can be billed to the client accurately.
Key Takeaway
The ability to link job ledger entries with job planning
lines in Business Central provides a comprehensive view of project performance
against the budget. For the landscape design project, this means you can track
every hour of labor and every item used, ensuring the project remains
profitable and any variances are quickly addressed. This level of detail is
crucial for project management success, providing insights into cost control
and resource allocation.
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